Ethyl Acetate
Ethyl acetate (C4H8O2) is a colourless liquid with a fruity odour; it is soluble in most organic solvents, such as alcohol, acetone, ether and chloroform. It finds wide application as a solvent across many industries; however, ethyl acetate is only slightly soluble in water. Ethyl acetate is used in industries that cater to end consumers, for example, paints, perfumes, and food industry. Ethyl acetate is an active solvent, and is mainly used in industrial lacquers and enamels. Thus, the paint and printing industry is one of the major consumers of ethyl acetate. It is also used in the manufacture of perfumes, artificial fruit essences, aroma enhancers, and artificial flavours for confectionary, creams, and cakes. In addition, ethyl acetate finds use in flexible packaging due to its evaporation properties, and its use in the extraction of camphor, oil, fats, and antibiotics.